RESEARCH PAPER
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPE D PERSONALITY AND COMPASSION SATISFACTION, BURNOUT AND COMPASSION FATIGUE
IN SURGICAL NURSES
1
Çatalca İlyas Çokay State Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye
2
Nursing Department, Health Science Faculty, Mudanya University, Mudanya, Türkiye
Submission date: 2024-08-29
Final revision date: 2024-09-28
Acceptance date: 2024-10-01
Publication date: 2024-10-07
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background:
This study aimed to determine the relationship between Type D personality and professional quality of life (ProQoL) in surgical nurses.
Material and methods:
The study's sample consisted of 316 nurses working in surgical units. The socio-demographic characteristics form, ProQoL Scale and Type D Personality Scale-14 were used. After verifying the data’s normal distribution, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson Correlation Analysis were performed.
Results:
Among the nurses, 32.9% had the Type D personality. The mean scores of the Type D Personality Scale sub-dimensions were negative affectivity 12.57±6.8 and social inhibition 9.26±5.64. The mean scores of ProQoL Scale sub-dimensions were compassion satisfaction 34.95±10.03, burnout 17.12±7.36, and compassion fatigue 13.97±7.96. While there was a moderate positive correlation between the Type D personality sub-dimensions and burnout and compassion fatigue, a low negative correlation was found between compassion satisfaction.
Conclusions:
There is a relationship between the Type D personality and ProQoL. High Type D personality scores have a negative effect on ProQoL.
This study aimed to determine the relationship between Type D personality and professional quality of life (ProQoL) in surgical nurses.
Material and methods:
The study's sample consisted of 316 nurses working in surgical units. The socio-demographic characteristics form, ProQoL Scale and Type D Personality Scale-14 were used. After verifying the data’s normal distribution, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson Correlation Analysis were performed.
Results:
Among the nurses, 32.9% had the Type D personality. The mean scores of the Type D Personality Scale sub-dimensions were negative affectivity 12.57±6.8 and social inhibition 9.26±5.64. The mean scores of ProQoL Scale sub-dimensions were compassion satisfaction 34.95±10.03, burnout 17.12±7.36, and compassion fatigue 13.97±7.96. While there was a moderate positive correlation between the Type D personality sub-dimensions and burnout and compassion fatigue, a low negative correlation was found between compassion satisfaction.
Conclusions:
There is a relationship between the Type D personality and ProQoL. High Type D personality scores have a negative effect on ProQoL.
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